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The Term “Gospel”
The term gospel is an old-English form of “good news,” which stems from the Greek word evangelion.
Prior to the Middle Ages, the term gospel didn’t exist. The Greek term evangelion is of importance here (root term for the
modern-day “evangelical”).
Prior to Christianity, the term evangelion had as much or more meaning and emotion in Roman culture as gospel
has in Christianity today.
The Romans proclaimed evangelion to announce a new Caesar or a birth of a divine heir to the throne.
The earliest Christian writings (the first three Gospels in their original translations) used the term in nearly
identical fashion to the Roman use:
Mark 1:1 states, “The beginning of the evangel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.”
In Luke 1:19 an angel proclaims evangel announcing the birth of John the Baptist to his father.
In Luke 2:10 an angel proclaims evangel announcing the birth of Jesus to shepherds.
Evangelion appears almost 80 times in New Testament writings, but it never appears in the prior Jewish religious
writings of the Old Testament.
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